How much water should I put in the water pan, and how often should I check it?

Fill the water pan with warm water or marinade to 1 inch below the rim — a full pan holds 4 quarts (1 gallon) and will last 2-3 hours. Check the water level every 2 hours during cooking, and listen for a sizzling sound which may indicate the water level is low. Never allow all the water to evaporate while coals are burning, as grease can catch fire. (Page 2)

From the official Brinkmann Smoke N Grill manual, page 2

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